African seems to have healed her wounds and forgiven her past. The mantra Facing Forwards carries forth her hungering spirit. It yanks us to the magnificent dream of a prosperous continent. Since we launched Agenda 2063 in 2013 by the African Union, we’ve been trekking towards what seems to be a glorious future. Villages are bursting into decent urban centres, and infrastructures are sprouting through the corners of a world that was utterly remote.
And in the entire global garment of prosperity, East Africa has curved its meaningful niche. You see, Africa has failed in the past, we have committed mistakes, we have lost, it has been mistreated and disrespected, yet it has endured, it has learnt, and now it’s time for a comeback.

The Standard Gauge Railways is now meandering its way into the region’s landscape like a well-fed python crawling back to its slough. Trade is booming across our borders. Our schools and universities are not only getting better but also multiplying number. Ladies, and gentlemen this is East Africa: a region in its prime season, preparing for an imminent flight to prosperity.
East African Countries with Their Capital Cities
Kenya
Nairobi is Kenya’s capital city. With a population of about 3 million and sits on a 696 Km square area. Nairobi comes from a Masaai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which means “cool water.” It enjoys the pride of being the only city in the world with a National Park. The city is also referred to us the Green City under the sun. Nairobi’s national is home for various animals that attract tourists locally and internationally. It’s also an ideal place for major events, family parties, casual dinners or production of movies. Besides, it also has an international airport, Jomo Kenyatta International Airport and Wilson airport, which have boosted trade and development in the region. It’s Central Business District is rife with various business activities and industrialization. It’s also a hub of political and social development organizations in the region. Nairobi can be any to the world but to Kenyans its most ideal place where every young Kenyan runs to hoping to find hope for their dreams and aspirations. Nairobi is arguably the 4Th best economic powerhouse in Africa.

- Uganda
A country that exports coffee, tea, maize, cotton, flowers and other agricultural products, Uganda’s leading economy runs on Agriculture. Kampala is Uganda’s capital city, and it borders Lake Victoria, which is Africa’s largest lake. The town sits on a 189 km square area, and it has the highest population the entire country. Uganda is also known as the Pearl of Africa because of its striking beauty. A view of hills saturated with magnificent villas and towering contemporary skyscrapers is an indication that the city has witnessed a remarkable change in its infrastructure.

- Tanzania
The country is popularly known for Serengeti National park and its notorious wildebeest migration. You may not forget that the tallest mountain in Africa, Mt, Kilimanjaro is found in Tanzania. Dar es Salaam has been its capital city until a recent referendum that shows the status shifted to Dodoma, a more central city. Dodoma has a population of more than 400,000 people and covers 2669 km square area. Big size of the city is not urbanized. Dodoma has several universities and is rapid growth in transport and trading sectors.

- Rwanda
Rwanda is a landlocked country. The name of this nation is famous across the globe not because of dynamic economic development but because of the 1994 genocide. Despite the despicable history of this small nation, it has wrapped itself and improved its international image and outlook. Kigali is the nation’s capital city. The city is one of the cleanest and most beautiful cities in the world. When the government banned the use of non-biodegradable plastic materials in 2018, it was a significant step towards environmental conservation. Other East African countries are now emulating the actions by the government to conserve its environment. Rwanda boasts for having five serene volcanic lakes that attract tourist all over the world.

- Burundi
Bujumbura is Burundi’s capital city. The city is home to about half a million people and covers an area of about 87 km square. It’s also the main port of Burundi and acts as a hub of economic and cultural growth. The country’s chief exports like cotton, coffee, and tin ore are shipped through Bujumbura. The country is known for a rife of tourist attraction sites, vibrant culture and its eminently delicious cuisine that you will enjoy when you visit.

- Ethiopia
It’s the most populated country in East Africa with a population of around 105 million people. Addis Ababa, a name that translates to “new flower’ in Amharic, is the country’s capital. Addis Ababa covers an area of 527 km square with a population of about 3.3 million people. It is a hub of commerce and culture for the country. Ethiopia is one of the four counties that make the ‘Horn of Africa’, others are Somalia, Eritrea, and Djibouti. While the country’s poverty and illiteracy level remain high, especially among women, it has made commendable steps towards educating its population. Addis Ababa University is one of its sign of commitment to quality education. The city is experiencing one of the world’s fastest-growing economies; its bursting tourism is opening that side of the country to exploration by the external world.

- Djibouti
The capital city is also known as Djibouti. The national language is Afar, though they also use French, Somali and Arabic. Its geographical position serves as leeway for Arabian Peninsula into Africa which fosters trade, economic growth and cultural development. With an area of about 23,200 km square, Djibouti happens to be one of the smallest countries of Africa. Its total population is estimated at 1 million people. Despite the hard economic challenges, the country is now experiencing a modest stable economic growth.
- Eritrea
Asmara is the country’s capital. The city has beautiful Italian structures, which has earned it the name “Africa’s little Rome.” The country’s official languages are Tigrigna, Arabic, and English. It’s capital city Asmara is the hub of Italian art decorations, architecture and structural buildings. Though the country faces tough economic times but its recent years of bloom and prosperity. Asmara remains one of the African cities with decent Urban planning.

- Somalia
Mogadishu is the country’s capital city. It covers an area of 91 km square and has a population of about 1.2 million people. Unlike other East Africa countries, Somalia is homogeneous, with one ethnic community which as several clans. Somalia is experiencing dismal economic growth due to its political unrest. Two decades of civil war has seen the African country rank among the last ten poorest countries worldwide.
South Sudan
It is the youngest East African country having seceded from Sudan in 2011. The secession was bloody, marked with political, economic and civil conflict. Its capital city is Juba, which covers an area of 52 km square. South Sudan has a population of about 12 million people. It has an oil-dependent economy. Contracting output and Inflation continue to bedevil the country. However, when the country resumes to its full oil production, the state will steer into a prosperous future.
About 60 years after gaining independence, African countries have demonstrated a prospect for economic and political growth. Education, tourism, manufacturing, entertainment, construction and other sectors are experiencing unprecedented change. And East Africa is at the centre stage of all the beautiful things that are now happening to Africa. #AfricaRising










